Jumat, 12 Juni 2015

Coonhound American history and domestication

The American Coonhound (also commonly known as the Black and Tan Coonhound known) is a breed of domestic dog, which is native to North America. The American Coonhound is believed to have been tribal, developed in the mountains in the 1700s, to help a big dog, both the necessary protection and hunting. Across the hound with the Black and Tan Foxhound it was created a race, very large and had a huge sense of smell as the Bloodhound, but it was also much faster. One of the most common uses Coonhound America is to hunt small animals in general, especially raccoons was, but could also have been trained to hunt much larger deer and even bears as prey.

Physical characteristics American Coonhound

Like other Coonhound breeds closely related to the American Coonhound is one of the largest breeds of domestic dog in America today. His large, muscular body means that even in the event that catch and kill prey, which are better known. For their incredible strength and resilience and adaptability in difficult conditions Its thick coat is black or brown in color, with distinctive marks on the face and chest. For you, very long, strong legs makes it incredibly fast and can easily adapt to different terrain, struggling a bit in the mountains or in extreme temperatures. The American Coonhound has a deep bark booming alerting its owner to another, either the victim or the awareness of the danger that approaches.

American behavior and temperament Coonhound

The American Coonhound is a breed generally very cheerful domestic dog, mainly because they were originally bred to hunt in packs. They are gentle, kind and loyal to their owners and are commands to obey willingly, even if their independence to be stubborn at times. The American Coonhound is known, however, has a slightly dominant vein occurs with behavioral problems when their owners not assert himself as the alpha male of the pack. The American Coonhound is an intelligent and good-natured hunter, known passionate and happiest when working. They are extremely dedicated to the task in hand, and are often eager to please their owners.

American race Coonhound

The American Coonhound was crossing the Bloodhound (hence, its size and smell), the Black and Tan Foxhound (where color and agility came from) created. These breeds of domestic animals is believed that first appeared in North America with the European colonists in the 1600s when it was mainly used for hunting and protection. However, the American Coonhound also has a popular companion and was officially registered by the American Kennel Club in 1945. Today, there are generally two types of cultivation by the American Coonhound in North America, which can be bred as working dogs, and individuals who are raised for shows and competitions.

American Coonhound Interesting Facts and Features

Although the American Coonhound is loyal and kind, in fact, his extraordinary sense of smell can sometimes distract from what they actually do. Often stubbornly they pursue a new scent trail and be the thing to go independently in search of him. Although it was the American Coonhound mainly for hunting raccoons trees grown one popular house cat today. The dog sat under the tree and bark loudly to warn, it is the owner of the presence of Coon. They were also used to hunt much larger animals such as deer and elk, bears and even pumas.

US data Coonhound

Name: American Coonhound
Origin: North America
Group: Dog
Average height (H): 70 cm (28 inches)
Average weight 32 kg (70 lbs)
Average life: 12 years
Average litter size 7
Type: Work
Color: Black, light brown, brown, white
Temperament: Non But loyal and dedicated
Formation: Medium
Special Features: long ears, strong legs, muscular

Kamis, 11 Juni 2015

American Bulldog history and domestication

Although the exact origins of the American Bulldog are not yet clear, it is commonly believed to have been derived from English Bulldogs, who came to North America with the European colonists. Although there is a great variety in the race today the American Bulldog is thought to be the most typical example of the original English Bulldog the 17th and 18th centuries Raising and breeding mainly for hunting and as a watchdog was the American Bulldog Bull used bait - a cruel and bloody sport where the American Bulldog made public to fight and is down Toro The American Bulldog is most common. on farms in the southern United States, where he was also known as Southern White, the countryside and the White Bulldog Bulldog known found.


Bulldog American Physical Characteristics

The American Bulldog is a large and powerful dog breed mastiff family belongs. They share many characteristics with other mastiff breeds including small, semi-erect ears shaped pendant and place, broad head. The American Bulldog is bigger, faster and more agile than the English Bulldog, which has powerful hind legs that can jump 6 feet tall. The American Bulldog has short, thick skin, which can be found in a variety of colors, but mostly white and brindle. They are a very muscular and powerful race, guarders bred as a hunter and fight (and win) against the Bulls.

American Bulldog behavior and temperament

The American Bulldog is a brave and courageous race, known incredibly aggressive at times feels threatened her. But they are also friendly and sociable dogs known for large carnivores, such as bears are kept in a package that primarily hunt. They are also known to be loyal and devoted to its owner, provided that (may occur otherwise problems dominance) as the leader of the pack to claim it. Although the American Bulldog is not among the dangerous dogs of the British Act of 1991, it is not uncommon to be confused with aggressive breeds such as Pit Bulls. These dogs are unrelated, but in fact prohibited, so that any potential American Bulldog owner was acquiring the proper documentation to prove that your dog is not a dangerous breed.

American Bulldog breed

American Bulldog color falls along with very fine differences in the overall appearance and temperament that is said to vary between different areas. In regions where the American Bulldog is most popular dogs are different in a position between these places, suggesting that American Bulldog is most often grown with people who live nearby. After its extinction in the area in the 1940s found the American Bulldog across America today are almost all believed to have grown by only two dogs breeders in the mid-1900s derivatives. Females give birth to 6-11 pups per litter and can often live to be 15 years old.

American Bulldog Interesting Facts and Features

Although today there is a widespread and popular race, the American bulldog was on the verge of extinction in the direction of mid 1900. After returning from service in World War II, John D. Johnson decided to follow the steps of his father and took over American Bulldog breeding in the United States, and finally rescued this race disappear forever. The Bulldog was first recognized as an official race in 1970, when he registered as American Pit Bulldog. However, the name was soon changed this domestic breed in the American Bulldog to avoid confusion with the American Pit Bull Terrier (to which this breed can look very similar and the two are often confused).

American Bulldog Facts

Name: American Bulldog
Origin: North America
Group: Dog
Average height (H): 63cm (25in)
Average Weight: 47kg (105 lbs)
Average life: 14 years
Average litter size: 8
Type: Mastiff
Color: White, Black, Red, Brown, Brindle
Temperament: assertive, but loyal and friendly
Coaching: Fixed
Special features: The small ears shaped pendant and a strong body

Rabu, 10 Juni 2015

Alpine Dachsbracke history and domestication

The Alpine Dachsbracke is a stocky and robust scent hound breed, originally developed in the mountains of Austria during the mid-19th century by breeding native Austrian larger dogs with short legs of dachshunds Germany were the alpine hunters capable of a career that could be used not only to track the animals, but it was also quiet enough for the wounded to bring the animals back to their Lord, without any further damage. The Alpine Dachsbracke was officially recognized as the third race Scent Hound of the world in Austria in 1932, and today is still often in the hands of hunters and rangers as a pet.

Physical features Alpine Dachsbracke

The Alpine Dachsbracke is larger than many close relatives, mainly due to the fact that this breed was bred to be better in terms of the heights of the Austrian Alps. As in many other countries at the time, they were created lackeys who were with short legs, so he would be able to pursue prey closer. The Alpine Dachsbracke has a long and sturdy, made with short, sturdy legs, making it quite slow this race. Usually they are red or black, brown and tend to not really distinguishing marks are missing. The Alpine Dachsbracke has a double to help the skin to keep warm in the cold mountains. This is a water resistant with a thick layer warm and soft outer layer, which will help both, the dog's body to keep warm together.


Alpine Dachsbracke behavior and temperament

The Alpine Dachsbracke is known for its strength, resistance and performance, since, although it is no longer very quickly, its short- and long body is very muscular and allows the Alpine Dachsbracke, a scent trail for long. They are not particularly aggressive dogs and like his teacher Kill recover without additional injury or eat what has made it a popular companion for hunters today. They are also a relatively good race, I used to work with hunters and other working dogs. The Alpine Dachsbracke is an intelligent and courageous animal, and should only be for the owner of a company and hopes that claims to be a pack leader, treated.

Alpine Dachsbracke Breed

The Alpine Dachsbracke was raised by hunters from the mid-19th century to produce a strong and robust animal that could handle not only the difficult weather conditions at the top of the mountains, but it was also brave and cheerful, so it is a good partner. The Alpine Dachsbracke need a lot of practice, when kept as domestic pets, as they are raised carefully from the start for its strength and vitality. You need minimal care and are not known to have significant genetic health problem. Females give birth to litters of an average of eight pups, which are born blind. The Alpine Dachsbracke reach an average age of 12 years.

Alpine Dachsbracke Interesting Facts and Features

Similar to have been used by hunters in the old dog thought, and is believed to actually license the Breed Alpine Dachsbracke prompted so popular. Between 1881 and 1885 Crown Prince Rudolf of Hapsburg, insisted that the Alpine Dachsbracke accompanied him on his hunting trips. The Alpine Dachsbracke has a number of other names, including the Basset des Alpes and Alpenländischer Dachsbracke, the official name of this dog is in his native Austria.

Facts Alpine Dachsbracke

Name: Alpine Dachsbracke
Origin: Austria
Group: Dog
Average height (H): 35 cm (14 inches)
Average Weight: 18 kg (40 lbs)
Average life: 12 years
Average litter size: 8
Type: Scent Hound
Color: Red, Black, Brown
Temperament: Fearless, friendly, intelligent
Training: Easy
Special features: The elongated body and short, sturdy legs

Selasa, 09 Juni 2015

Classification and evolution crocodile

Crocodiles are in the same family as other large reptiles such as crocodiles, but they come from only two countries, the southern United States and China (where the crocodile is now almost extinct) are. Alligators are to be smaller than their cousins ​​usually crocodile, but have been known to move at speeds up to 15 mph on their land one of the fastest large reptiles in the world does. Despite its size, there are a number of different differences between alligators and crocodiles as Alligator snout is shorter than that of a crocodile, and can not be seen with the mouth of a crocodile teeth, but a crocodile. Crocodiles are also referred to as crocodiles known in its native habitat in North America, southern frequently.

Alligator Anatomy and appearance

Crocodiles are large reptiles, with males growing up to 4.5 meters long. The female alligator tend to be a bit smaller, with a body and tail total length of 3 to 3.5 meters. The Chinese alligator is smaller species, almost half the size of a female American alligator. Crocodiles have an armed force, which varies in color from yellow, green, brown, eventually becomes almost completely black aged. Incredibly muscular tail crocodile and is used to propel the animal while in the water. Crocodiles have short, sturdy legs with webbed feet. This not only helps you to swim, but also means negotiating the muddy banks with ease.

Alligator Distribution and habitat

American crocodiles are found in the south-eastern United States, in Florida and Louisiana, southern Georgia, Alabama and Mississippi, coastal South and North Carolina, Eastern Texas, the southeast corner of Oklahoma and the end Southern Arkansas. The majority of American alligators inhabit Florida and Louisiana, with over a million alligators thought to find between the two countries. American crocodiles live in freshwater environments, such as ponds, swamps, wetlands, rivers, lakes and marshes and brackish water environments. South Florida is the only place where they have met two alligators and crocodiles living in the same place.

Crocodile behavior and lifestyle

The crocodile is a solitary predator that is surprisingly awkward fact when moving around on the ground. You tend to be very slow, moves by either crawling or slithering along the slippery banks in your stomach. They are very territorial animals that are known to make a variety of sounds to represent different things, including the declaration of the area to find a young couple and alert her mother that are at risk. But apparently not having male alligators box so prominent voice and very little noise from outside the breeding season, when it is known that growl and roar repel rival males.

Alligator Reproduction and life cycles

Crocodiles are to grow normally in the spring, when large groups of finding a suitable partner. The female builds a nest of mud, leaves and branches on the ground, where it gets up to 50 eggs. The juveniles produced after two months of incubation, which is made by decomposing vegetation in the nest. Not hatch their eggs to women break, but still keep their nests hungry predators. Baby alligators are between 15 and 20 hours, when they are born and are vulnerable to predators for a number of species. They usually stay with the mother of the first two years. Crocodiles tend to live as old to about 50 years old, but some have been known to live at least another 20 years when in captivity.

Alligator Diet and prey

However, the crocodile is usually a solitary predator, but smaller and more young people have been known crocodile kept in groups, especially when hunting. The crocodile fish, small mammals and birds are eating, but the crocodile is also known to attack much larger animals. Adult alligators are known to hunt deer and is known to kill and eat smaller alligators. In some cases, larger alligators have been known to hunt the Florida panther and black bears, so the crocodile, the dominant predator in its surroundings. Also attacks on pets and even humans are not known.

Crocodile Predators and threats

The crocodile is a predator in their environment even known to hunt animals that are much larger. Man is the only predator of adult alligators as they were hunted almost to extinction for their meat and for its unique leather used to manufacture a variety of products. However, crocodiles small babies are prey to a number of species including raccoons, birds, bobcats and even other alligators. Although from hunting in heavily protected by its existing range of North America they are threatened by the loss of their natural habitats Crocodiles and high levels of pollution in the water.

Crocodile Interesting Facts and Features

Crocodile DNA is thought to be still before the times of dinosaur means that the alligator survives, anything as long as the dinosaurs did not date, with the first scientific estimates of species 150 million years ago. The Chinese alligator is currently only in the Yangtze River valley and the Chinese alligator is now extremely fewer than 100 Chinese alligators believed his release endangered. There are actually many more Chinese alligators live in zoos around the world, as in the wild today are. Alligators are known by a maximum of 80 teeth, which have to be perfect down to bite their prey form. They are even able to lose those teeth that grow.

Alligator relationship with people

Unlike large crocodiles, alligators were not considered immediately as a person find prey, but the crocodile attacked even in self-defense if provoked. Crocodile attacks are rare, but crocodiles have definitely known to attack humans when the person is in the territory of crocodile and especially if the animal feels threatened. However, it is known that usually feed on animals, pets and livestock at times human settlements. Domestic Hunting near towards the end of last century almost completely wiped out the entire population of the American crocodile (and has done much in the Chinese crocodile). Fortunately, the seriousness of the situation in the USA it was done before it was too late, which led to the protection of species with an increase in population numbers now.

Crocodile protection status and life today

The American alligator once was threatened with extinction, but thanks to the protection of habitat and federal laws to protect populations of Florida and Louisiana have really recovered well thought over a million alligators exist today in the United States. However, they are now threatened by habitat destruction, especially in the form of deforestation and water pollution. The history of Chinese alligator can be very different, designed with fewer than 100 people to be descended into the valley of the Yangtze River, this is an endangered species in nature and is saddened by the brink of extinction.

Crocodile Facts

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Crocodilia
Family: Alligatoridae
Genre: Crocodile
Scientific name: Alligator mississippiensis
Common name: Crocodile
Name (s): Gator
Group: Reptile
Number of species: 2
Location: Southern US and China
Habitat: Marsh and Wetlands
Color: green, gray, black, brown, yellow
Skin type: Scales
Size (L): 2.5 cm - 4.5 m (8 ft - 15 ft)
Weight: 181kg - 363kg (400 pounds - 800 pounds)
Top speed: 24kph (15 mph)
Diet: Carnivore
Prey: fish, snakes, turtles
Predators: humans, birds, raccoons
Lifestyle: day / night
Group behavior: Solitary
Water type: freshwater, brackish
Useful life of 30 - 60th anniversary
Age of sexual maturity 10-12 Years
Incubation period: 2 months
Average clutch size: 35
Child's Name: Hatchling
Age of Independence: 1- 2 years
Conservation Status: Endangered
Estimated population: 1000000 / less than 100
Greatest threat: water pollution
The most striking feature Muscular tail average total body length
Fun fact: You have two sets of eyelids!

Senin, 08 Juni 2015

Aldabra giant tortoise Classification and evolution

Aldabra Giant Tortoise is a species of giant tortoise native to the Aldabra Islands in the Indian Ocean. Aldabra Giant Tortoise is one of the largest species of turtle in the world and is also one of the longest animals living in the world, each with a Aldabra giant tortoise reached the grand old age of 255 years. Aldabra giant tortoise Indian Ocean is the only species of giant tortoises live today as another extinct with the arrival of human settlers (including the Seychelles giant tortoise is now believed to be extinct in the wild) to be. Aldabra giant tortoise and the giant tortoise of the Seychelles are in appearance and feel they are actually thought by some to be the same type, or something.

Aldabra giant tortoise anatomy and appearance

Aldabra giant tortoise has a huge domed shell that acts as a protective armor under the soft, vulnerable body Aldabra giant tortoise. Aldabra giant tortoise also has a very long neck, using tear sheets from the branches of tall trees. The male Aldabra giant tortoise grows much in an average size of 1.1 m, with women having a length of 0.9 m slightly smaller. The males, although not really much bigger, is also known that weighs nearly 100 kg more than their female counterparts. Are slow moving animals with thick, short legs and round, almost flat feet that help them when they walk along the sand.

Aldabra giant tortoise Distribution and habitat

Aldabra giant tortoise is found mainly live in grasslands and wetlands on the islands of the Aldabra Atoll (an island of coral that encircles a lagoon partially or completely), part of the chain of Seychelles in the Indian Ocean. Even shared these islands with a number of other species of giant tortoises, but many of them were hunted to extinction in the 1700s and 1800. Although Aldabra giant tortoise is dense, low vegetation typically found in areas that giant turtle Aldabra is also known to migrate in scattered, rocky regions, when food is scarce. Aldabra giant tortoise can often be found resting in the shade or in very shallow water to cool off in the hot pool.

Aldabra giant tortoise behavior and lifestyle

Aldabra giant tortoises are both individually and in flocks, found mainly in open grassland tend to gather. Aldabra giant tortoise is usually most active in the morning, when they spend more time surfing the meal, before the temperature is too high. Aldabra giant tortoise is also known underground caves dug wells or waste heat during the day to keep cool. Although it is slowly and cautiously animals giant tortoise Aldabra, said his interest in the presence of people, indicating that one of the reasons why they were so easy to hunt for human colonists had, simply because these animals are not afraid of your tapeworms.

Aldabra giant tortoise breeding and life cycles

Female giant Aldabra tortoises lay up to 25 eggs rubber from February to May, in a dry nest, shallow in the soil makes it particularly vulnerable to introduced eaten by predators. It is believed that women Aldabra giant tortoises are able to produce more than one clutch per year, which usually hatch after eight months of incubation. The baby giant Aldabra tortoises are created in the same period of two weeks, coinciding with the arrival of the rainy season usually. They are very slow-growing reptiles, and often do not reach sexual maturity until they are between 20 and 30 years old. Although some people have been known to be old for over 250 years they will live 80 to 120 years old.

Aldabra Giant Tortoise Diet and prey

Aldabra giant tortoise is a herbivore, spending much of his time surfing is food around a densely populated area. Aldabra giant tortoise is known that in some places, commonly called "turtle Turf" which are known to occupy an area that is more than 20 different species of grasses and herbs. Aldabra giant tortoises also eat leaves, fruits and berries from the surrounding vegetation and have been known to actually get on their hind legs to nibble on treats a little higher. One of the biggest hits of the species with the introduction of domestic animals to the islands, was that they had the competition for food that was not there before. Goats are known to quickly browse, eating their way through much of the turtle habitat.

Aldabra giant tortoise and threats Predators

Because of its immense size and lack of natural predators mammals, Aldabra giant tortoise predators adults thought in nature (the most vulnerable and are a giant crab species living in caves, youth was persecuted have Atoll ). But human settlers introduced predators as pets like dogs and goats that both hunted for Aldabra giant tortoise and ate their food. Today, Aldabra giant tortoise is the most affected by the loss of habitat threatened by the growing settlements with climate change becoming an increasing threat to the species in the future.

Aldabra giant tortoise Interesting Facts and Features

Aldabra giant tortoise is now four scientific names so far, mainly due to the fact that there are persistent arguments of its similarity to other major Indian Ocean turtle species, including possibly extinct Seychelles giant tortoise. Although the population has fallen from hunting, habitat loss and the introduction of new predators, it is one of the greatest threats to Aldabra giant tortoise of sea level rise caused by climate change. The islands living in these turtles in a few meters above sea level and therefore in great danger of these rising waters.

Aldabra giant tortoise relationship with people

Before the 1700s were the predators Aldabra giant tortoise or no significant competition for food, designed with all the populations of different species of giant tortoise who have been healthy. But people who arrived in the islands to eat both the turtles and their eggs, easy to catch and kill, and something good, with the massive hunt killing most of them. In less than 100 years Aldabra giant tortoise was eaten by the pets, who came to people, especially vulnerable to their nests floor apartment. They have also lost much of their natural habitat due to the expansion of settlements along the atoll.

State Aldabra Giant Tortoise Conservation and Life Today

Today Aldabra giant tortoise, like an animal that is in danger of extinction in the wild is on the list. But now Aldabra atoll has been protected from human influence, after it has been declared a World Heritage Site, and is home to some 152,000 giant tortoises of Aldabra, the world's largest population of the animals. Another isolated population of Aldabra giant tortoise found on the island of Zanzibar and other captive populations exist in nature reserve in Mauritius and Rodrigues. Breeding programs in these islands are to try to revive the species and populations that appear to thrive today.

Aldabra giant tortoise Facts

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Reptilia
Order: Testudines
Family: Testudinidae
Genre: Geochelone
Scientific name: Geochelone gigantea
Common name: Aldabra giant tortoise
Name (s): Giant Tortoise
Group: Reptile
Number of species: 1
Location: Aldabra atoll in the Indian Ocean
Habitat: meadows and marshes
Color: Black, Brown, Tan
Skin type: Scales
Size (L): 90 cm - 120 cm (3 feet - 4 feet)
Weight 150 kg - 250 kg (330 € - 550 pounds)
Top speed: 0.5kph (0.3 hours Miles)
Diet: Herbivore
Prey: herbs, leaves, flowers
Predators: giant crab, people, cats
Lifestyle: Day
Group behavior: Herd
Life: 80 - 255 years
Age of sexual maturity 20 - 30 years old
Incubation period: 8 months
Average clutch size: 15
Child's Name: Hatchling
Age of Independence: 3-6 Months
Conservation status: Vulnerable
Estimated Population: 200,000
Most important hazards: habitat loss
Most striking feature: Large, arched shell
Fun fact: You have to be 255 years old!

Minggu, 07 Juni 2015

Albatros classification and evolution

The Albatros is a large species of seabirds throughout the South Pacific and even in the coldest found Antarctica. There are 21 different types of albatross found in the Southern Ocean, but unfortunately the 19 various species of albatross are threatened with extinction. The Albatros is closely related to other seabirds, including petrels, which on both sides of the top of your bill all among birds are due to nasal tube uniquely related, which means that these birds are tubenoses often called. The Albatros was first brought to light with Coleridge's poem in 1798, The Rime of the Ancient Mariner.

Albatros Anatomy and appearance

The albatross is one of the largest birds in the sky and can reach the length of the male wandering slightly 3.5 meters long or more, meaning it has the largest wingspan of any bird. The wandering albatross also has a body, which is more than 1 meter in length (including the tail), with the size of the other species usually somewhat smaller. The Albatros is an easily identifiable bird with long, narrow wings, a large head and a long sharp bill, which is connected to the end and handle sharp blades on both sides of the dam too slippery. There are three fingers on each of Albatros with webbed between each leg. Unlike many other species of birds, the albatross no fingers of the hind feet, as these seabirds are simply no need for them.

Albatros distribution and habitat

The 21 types of albatross are distributed mainly in the South Pacific, with some species found widely in the Southern Ocean. Although the Albatross is not in the North Atlantic, are a number of species in the North Pacific, with wading Albatros is the highest up, with their nesting sites in the Galapagos Islands. The Albatros is unique among the many birds, as it is forced into the air for most of the life. Albatros spend their entire lives glides over the waves and have been known to travel thousands of miles in a very short time. During the breeding season, the Albatros finally land, which nest in large colonies on cliffs again the distance, rocky islands, which are typically within the Antarctic tundra.

Albatros behavior and lifestyle

The sharp wings of the albatross means that tends to fly through the air, rather than slides energy intensive. The Albatros is known a technique known as the practice of dynamic flying high, which means that the Albatros use the ascending drafts of wind on the waves to give an extra push to really do something for a long time, and from outside. The Albatros has an excellent view when he sees his prey from the air, rushing, a fish from the surface or sometimes even breaking into the water. They are known, and an exceptional sense of smell that enables them to detect both prey and their breeding, even in the dark.

Albatross reproduction and life cycles

Albatross nests in large colonies on the islands where they fly thousands of other individuals Albatross, some of which are set to a maximum of 7 seven years until they reach the age of sexual maturity. After a single procession, growling and scraping their beaks, males and females mate to mate contains. The female lays a single egg Albatros, which can weigh up to half a kilo, ground in a nest on the ground. Albatross parents take turns incubating the egg for 2-3 months, depending on the size of albatross species. Albatross parents protect and clean their chicks until they can be able to fly. Albatross chicks everywhere can take 5-10 months to fledge, depending on the size of albatross species. They are very long-lived birds with an average age between 40 and 50 years old.

Albatross Diet and prey
The Albatros is a carnivorous bird Albatros diet consists exclusively of fish and other aquatic animals. Albatross feeds on fish, squid, krill, shrimp and other shellfish, either by immersion, rushing on the surface of water or rinse the murder of another animal. It is also known that both carrion and shelter, food in or near the water surface floating. The excellent sight and smell of the Albatross, along with it is well thought out and sharp beak, means that this animal is perfectly adapted for a life at sea. The chicks are fed by the still stinking stomach oil highly nutritious their parents until they have to be handled in conditions and slippery meals.

Predators and threats Albatross

Due to the fact that the Albatros is so great, and the fact that the albatross spends most is the whole of life in the safety of Heaven, has the Albatross no real thieves addition to people who have hunted in the past. The nests of albatrosses and as far away, safe from almost all other animals, with the exception of some Tiger Tiger sharks, which are known to put on hold, as the young albatross chicks learn to fly, hoping, greedy grab any stragglers. Interestingly, Tiger tiger sharks appear in the same place every year, knowing that albatross chicks perform their techniques and operational startup, and therefore ensures a simple snack

Albatros know and functions

Albatrosses are known to be capable of thousands of miles albatross flying in a short time with the power so far with so little effort that cover a full circle around the Earth in just over a month Grey-headed. The Albatros was known by Samuel Taylor Coleridge poem at the end of the 1700s, which showed that these large seabirds embodies made the souls of drowned sailors. This led to a lot of superstition surrounding Albatros hunting because it thinks it's bad luck to sailors.

Albatross relationship with people

An estimated 100,000 albatrosses, of various kinds, are believed to be killed each year by illegal fishing in the Southern Ocean, mainly tuna. These fishermen use long fishing lines, baited hooks, the Albatros can be easier if I just tried to be trapped catch your dinner. Females are believed actually to feed an increased risk of these lines than men, due to the fact that the two tend in different areas. Despite some superstition to killing the albatross of the sailors, who were quite intense hunted by humans in the 19th century for their feathers, which were used pillows things.

Albatross Conservation Status and Life Today

Today, 19 of the 21 different species of albatross are listed as animals that are endangered in the wild. Although the population of the other two species are not so low, they are falling numbers and both are an endangered species. The main reason for the sharp drop in the number of albatrosses in the southern seas, tuna fishing is the solo line, which can easily catch these large seabirds.

Albatros Facts

Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Aves
Order: Procellariiformes
Family: Diomedeidae
Scientific name: Diomedeidae
Common name: Albatros
Name (s): tubenose
Group: Birds
Number of species: 21
Location: in the South Seas
Habitat: southern waters and islands
Color: Black, white, brown, red, yellow
Skin type: springs
Size (L): 0.9 m - 1.3 m (35in - 51in)
Span: 2 m - 3.4 m (78in - 134in)
Weight: 8 kg - 10 kg (€ 17 - £ 22)
Top speed: 64kph (40 mph)
Diet: Carnivore
Main prey: fish, crabs, squid
Predators: people, tiger sharks
Lifestyle: Day
Group behavior: Colonial nesting
Water type: Salt
Life 12-40 Years
Age of sexual maturity 2-7 years
Incubation 2-3 months
Average clutch size: 1
Young names: chick
Fledging age of 5 - 10 months
Conservation status: Vulnerable
Estimated population: Low
Greatest threat: Lone-line fishing
The most striking feature long beak and hook at the tip
Fun fact: The larger of any bird!

Sabtu, 06 Juni 2015


Alaskan Malamute History and domestication

The Alaskan Malamute was created by a tribe of Eskimos as Mahlemuts could pull a working dog, heavy loads, as well as support in finding developed known, but could also withstand the harsh winter conditions. Believed to have originated accompanied by primitive that prehistoric humans on their migrations between Asia and Latin domestic dogs. Although well maintained and treated with care, that were used by the same Mahlemuts as a working breed to pull heavy sleds, hunting seals, and polar bears packages that were causing problems were also sent. Travel to the United States in 1900, Alaskan Malamutes it used quickly becoming a popular breed of work and were even on the service in both World War I and World War II.

Alaskan Malamute Physical Characteristics

The Alaskan Malamute is a large wolf-dog, but despite its appearance of a hybrid of a wolf Alaskan Malamute is not but actually come from other breeds of domestic animals. They have a wide body and strong bones, the absolute power of the dog that bit longer such a high sum length. The Alaskan Malamute has a thick double coat, which like other northern breeds of domestic animals, acts as a waterproof layer to keep skin Alaskan Malamute is hot and dry. Through the broad dissemination of this race today, the Alaskan Malamute can be found from black to red in gray, but all have similar distinctive white markings. They have a heavy head and pointed ears that are at the top of the head upward. The Alaskan Malamute tail is curved significantly upward slightly feathery skin.

Alaskan Malamute behavior and temperament

The Alaskan Malamute is an intelligent breed and can easily be boring if there is little mental or physical stimulation. They were originally the Inuit people as strong but gentle Huskies could easily pull heavy loads at a constant speed, and the ability to handle the intransigent grown arctic conditions. The Alaskan Malamute is affectionate, friendly and loyal, and all owners of there, provided that they claim as the leader of the pack. Alaskan Malamutes are known for with children and other animals, but generally exhibit, dominion over other races. They are known, in a bar a little slow, but once you pick it up, be able to perform tasks competently.


Alaskan Malamute breed

The Alaskan Malamute is an ancient working breed of dog returning from migration between Asia and the Arctic, then. These trips were thousands of years ago, that (for example, dogs are found in Greenland, like the shorter skin near the Canadian lakes) to a wide variety in the race between the different areas. Other changes were also made with the introduction of other big dogs work in the Arctic Circle during the gold rush. Dogs with native Alaskan Malamutes are in an even greater variety in the breed today, with the purest Malamutes their original region that are grown almost entirely isolated from the rest of the world.

Alaskan Malamute Interesting Facts and Features

The Malamute is long distance sled race against smaller and faster usually slower than his utility work is limited races, but it needs through long at a much slower than for racing distances. The Malamute is one of the breeds unchanged, retaining its original form and function. Your affectionate nature does not make them useful as a clock or watch dogs. If the dog owner can not use a dog that does not comply with any instructions of the owner, they must be completed, a more compliant breed should be chosen. However, they are mere beasts of burden as this breed has a long genetic basis of life in the wilderness with the people around the same size as other animals at approx.


Alaskan Malamute data

Name: Alaskan Malamute
Origin: North America
Group: Dog
Average height (H): 63cm (25in)
Average Weight: 38 kg (85 lbs)
Average life: 14 years
Average litter size: 6
Type: Work
Color: White, Black, Gray
Temperament: affectionate, friendly and loyal
Formation: Medium
Special features: turn face up in tip and tail